Being sentenced to probation in a criminal case means that the individual is able to remain in the community while they serve out their sentence. During their term on probation, they must ensure they comply with specific conditions. Failing to follow those conditions can lead to their probation officer charging them with violating their probation.
It’s important for anyone who’s on probation to understand what terms they must abide by so they can ensure they don’t commit a violation.
Common terms for individuals on probation
The most common terms for people on probation include meeting with the probation officer on a set schedule, paying all court-ordered fines, avoiding drugs and alcohol, completing any community service and avoiding new criminal charges. Other terms, such as drug testing, might also be present. Probationers will likely be told that they can’t associate with certain people or go to certain areas, and they will likely need to have a stable job and stable housing. It’s possible that the probation officer or court may set additional requirements.
Handling probation violations
Probation officers may have discretion about how to handle violations, but there are times when a violation must be filed with the court. In those cases, a hearing is scheduled for the individual to go before the judge. This type of hearing isn’t handled by a jury. Instead, probation violations are handled through bench trials, which means the judge hears the evidence and decides the case.
The consequences of a probation violation conviction can be serious, so it’s critical that anyone facing this charge understands what’s at stake. Working with someone familiar with their case and these matters may be beneficial.